Saint George, the Prince of Martyrs
by Church Heroes Series
On May 1st, the twenty-third of Baramouda, in the year 307 A.D., a great among the martyrs - whom we call the Prince of Martyrs - was crowned with martyrdom. He endured years of tortures for his love of Christ the King. May the intercessions of the noble St. George be with us, Amen.
St. George was born around 280 A.D. to a wealthy and noble Christian family. He was born in the city of Cappadocia, a city of the Eastern Empire, in Asia Minor. His father’s name was Anastasius and his mother’s name was Theobaste. St. George’s mother raised him in a holy Christian manner.
St. George followed the usual career of young noblemen and joined the
Roman army at the age of 17, where his ability and charm brought him
quick promotions. The Emperor heard about him and, as a result, made
him a tribune or an officer in the Imperial Guard. At the age of
twenty, St. George’s father passed away and St. George then went to
Emperor Diocletian to take over his father’s position.
Diocletian gave orders for the issue of a formal decree against the
Christians on February 23, of the year 303 A.D., which was the feast of
Termhlalia.
The provisions of this edict, which was published on the next day in
the market place, were as follows: "All churches should be leveled to
the ground and all sacred books should be burned. All Christians who
hold any honorable rank are not only to be demoted, but also deprived
of their civil rights. Furthermore, all Christians who are not
officials are to be led into slavery".
On the feast day of the Roman god Apollo, Emperor Diocletian attacked
the church of Nicomedia and burned it to the ground. He also issued a
decree ordering all Christians to burn their holy books, and offer
sacrifices to the idols in pagan temples. In great courage, the young
man, St. George, pushed his way through the market place to read the
proclamation, and then in front of the awestricken crowd, he
deliberately tore down the Imperial edict and threw it away. Also
seeing that the Emperor had apostatized the faith and ordered the
worship of idols, St. George was sorrowful, gave all his wealth to the
poor and set free his slaves. The people took St. George before Emperor
Diocletian and he cried in their midst saying: “For how long will you
pour your anger out against the innocent Christians and force those who
know the true faith to adopt the fraudulent faith that you yourself are
in doubt of? Either believe in this true faith, or at least do not
disturb with foolishness those who are steadfast in it.” The Emperor
asked Mephnanius, one of his ministers, to pacify and persuade him.
Mephnanius asked St. George: “Who taught you to be daring like this?”
St. George answered: “It is the truth,” and started to explain the
truth to Mephnanius. The Emperor Diocletian interrupted, reminded St.
George of the ranks that he bestowed on him and promised him with more
if he would deny his Christ. St. George adamantly refused all these
vain propositions. Therefore, Emperor Diocletian tortured him severely,
but the Lord strengthened St. George and healed all his wounds.
Emperor Diocletian tried to seduce St. George through promises that he
would be granted a higher position in the Empire. When these promises
failed to attract St. George, the Emperor began to threaten him by
describing the unbearable tortures that he would inflict on him.
Lastly, Emperor Diocletian put him in prison.
St. George's Purity and Chastity:
Emperor Diocletian knew that nothing, except sin, could destroy the
strength and demolish the integrity of this Saint. Thus, he arranged
for a very beautiful woman to spend the night with St. George in prison
to try to corrupt him. The Emperor said, “If she can seduce him, George
will be ours.” However, St. George knew how to offer his holy body as a
living sacrifice, acceptable to God. St. George, who could only look
forward to heavenly joy, began to pray. Within a short while, God
worked through him to change her heart to the Christian faith. Through
prayer, St. George changed the atmosphere of the cell into the
atmosphere of a church, praying, not only for himself, but also for the
salvation of that poor woman. Shortly after dawn, the woman came to St.
George crying, asking him for the secret of his chastity. St. George
started talking to her about Jesus who died for the sinners, in order
to save them from the slavery of sin. Soon, she seriously began to
inquire about salvation and by morning, she declared that she had found
her true Bridegroom Jesus Christ. In the morning, the soldiers came to
escort the woman to the palace, and to find out what she had
accomplished. To their amazement, they found the formerly half naked
woman covered up, sitting in humility confessing her beliefs in Jesus
Christ, the God of St. George, as her King and Savior. Everyone was
astonished, especially the Emperor who, in his rage, ordered her to be
killed immediately. With great courage, she announced her Christianity
to the Emperor and joined the ranks of the saintly martyrs.
St. George's Many Sufferings:
St. George underwent tremendous suffering for the sake of Christ. A
special instrument that had metallic teeth tore St. George’s body, and
our Lord Jesus raised him after his death and consequently, many pagans
were converted to Christianity. St. George was put in active lime, and
then water was poured on it, which burned him. Again, the Lord returned
him back to life. Emperor Diocletian became very agitated, thinking
that St. George was using magic. When the Emperor was weary of
torturing him, he brought a magician whose name was Athanasius.
Athanasius gave St. George a cup of poison to drink. St. George made
the sign of the cross over the cup then drank it. It was believed by
Emperor Diocletian that St. George was using magic when moving his hand
in the sign of the cross. Another cup was also given to St. George, but
this time with his hands tied behind his back. The Saint signed it by
moving his head saying: "shall I drink it from here or here or here or
here!!!" When no harm came upon him, the magician Athanasius believed
in the Lord Christ, upon which the Emperor Diocletian ordered him
killed, and Athanasius received the crown of martyrdom.
After this, Emperor Diocletian became enraged and ordered St. George’s
body to be squeezed until he delivered up his soul. St. George’s body
was cast outside the city, the Lord Christ raised him up, and St.
George returned to the city. When the people saw this, three thousand
and seven hundred souls believed. Emperor Diocletian ordered their
heads cut off and they received the crown of martyrdom.
One night, when St. George was alone in his cell bleeding from head to
toe, a bright light shined in the darkness, and suddenly the Lord of
Glory, Jesus Himself appeared. The Lord hugged St. George and told him,
“Do not be afraid George, for I am with you.” As soon as the Lord
touched the saint, all his wounds and cuts were healed instantly. When
the guards saw the light, they were scared and ran to the governor to
tell him. Then St. George presented himself in front of the governor
and everyone was amazed to see him in perfect health.
Through all of these tortures, St. George had enough pain and
sufferings of his own, but nevertheless kept on talking to Emperor
Diocletian about the powers of the Christian faith. Finally, the
Emperor asked St. George if he could raise a dead man Emperor
Diocletian knew of. St. George prayed to our Lord and the dead man came
back to life. The result of that miracle was the conversion and
martyrdom of the dead man as well as many others.
In the Emperor's Palace:
When all methods failed to incite St. George to deny Christ, the
Emperor invited him to his palace to entertain him. Emperor Diocletian
offered to appoint St George as a prince if he would only sacrifice
once to the idols. The Saint replied, "Tomorrow you will see the powers
of your gods.”
While at the palace, St. George met Empress Alexandra, who had a fair
idea about the Saint's God. She spoke with him, but the conversation
quickly changed its course and the Saint began to preach to her about
Jesus Christ, the Savior of the world.
In the morning, the Emperor announced that St. George would offer
incense to the idols. Thousands of people started shouting and clapping
as St. George entered in a great procession. He stood in front of the
biggest statue, lifted up his heart to God, and after a short prayer,
St. George looked at the idol and said, “If you are the real God, show
us your power.” A voice came out saying, “The real God is your God, and
we are devils.” Then St. George crossed himself in the name of the
Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, and said, “How dare you, then,
stand in front of me? Do you not know that I worship Jesus Christ the
Living God?” Immediately, the large statue fell to the ground, followed
by all the other idols, and they all shattered to pieces.
The priests of the idols started shouting, “Death to this magician who
destroyed our idols. The soldiers arrested George, but many of the
people who were watching announced that they accepted Christ as their
Savior.
Emperor Diocletian went to his wife to complain, but to his
astonishment, discovered that she also had accepted Christ as her
Savior. The Emperor was very wrathful as he ordered the soldiers to
hang her before killing her. During her torment, she asked St. George,
“My brother, what will happen to me if I die without being baptized?”
St. George answered, “My blessed Queen, your blood is the holy baptism,
which will open to you the gates of Paradise.”
Finally, Emperor Diocletian decided to put to an end the humiliation
that befell him, so he ordered the head of St. George to be cut off,
and so St. George received the crown of martyrdom.
St. George’s body was taken by a believer and wrapped in expensive
shrouds. He was buried in his mother's home that was situated on the
seashore at Lydda, in Palestine. Not before long, his fame was spread
all over the world. Emperor Constantine, who reigned after Diocletian,
considered St. George to be the true model of a young Christian man,
and ordered a church to be built over his grave. In Egypt, the Copts
call him "The Prince of Martyrs", and have built over 200 churches in
his name. Moreover, St. George is a personal friend of many of the
Copts who believe in the power of his prayers for them. The Greeks call
him "The Great Martyr".
May the prayers of St. George be with us and glory be to God forever. Amen.
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